University of Florida Library West
The addition to and renovation of Library West at the University of Florida was a direct outgrowth of the program and goals developed by the library staff. The main objective was to create a state-of-the-art library that held 1.25 million volumes, seat approximately 1600 patrons, and adequately house the library staff. The project included the construction of a three-story, 60,000-square-foot addition, and renovation of the existing 117,000 square feet distributed on six (6) floors.
The design goals were to expand, reprogram, and refurbish the 40-year-old facility to respond appropriately to contemporary library needs with the availability of technology, user functionality, access to and storage of the collections, staff operations, and client service. The primary objectives were the housing of the collection under strict environmental control and providing for user seats with a wide variety of configurations and information technology applications.
The goal was to create comfortable settings for both private study and group interaction with broad access to many media sources. Key library issues were wayfinding, access to services, security and control with the differing spatial and environmental requirements of patrons and collections.
The Team developed a design concept that provided a transparent north façade to reveal the library’s activity. This design strategy emphasizes the building’s essential purposes, as well as presenting a welcoming presence to the community. The two-story transparent glass exterior wall provides a visual connection at the main entrance and creates a powerful connection between the library and the Plaza of the Americas.
The design and construction process was heavily influenced by the University’s goal of attaining a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) rating for the project. The LEED requirements were integrated with the other building objectives in the first kick-off meeting. The early identification of the sustainable strategies for the project impacted key decisions concerning architectural layout, site design, and major building systems.
Client: University of Florida
Program: Renovation and Addition, Academic Library
Certification: LEED Gold
Size: 117,000 gsf Renovation, 60,000 gsf Addition
Cost: $27,000,000
Selected Awards/Honors:
First Place, Architectural Showcase, Winter, FEFPA, 2007
Outstanding Buildings: Renovation Modernization AM School and University Architectural Portfolio, 2007
Project Features:
Learning by Design Magazine, 2007
Role: Prime Architect
Collaborators:
Long & Associates Architects/Engineers, Inc. (Mechanical/Electrical/Structural Engineer)
Biltmore Construction
Main circulation desk
The collaborative building delivery process included active participation from the project team members from the Library Staff, Facilities Planning and Construction, Architect Engineering Team, Contractor, and Commissioning Agent.
A partnering session was conducted during design to align the goals and objectives among the team members. This activity was particularly valuable to the project’s success by establishing expectations and communications among all the stakeholders.
Information for the project was gathered using:
- Questionnaires to establish space requirements relating to size, building systems, technology, and adjacencies
- Interactive interviews with the Library staff
- Research of systems and materials to support the project’s functional objectives and sustainability
The Library West Addition and Renovation was successful on many levels including meeting the budget and schedule, as well as achieving the functional, operational and sustainable building goals of the University. Much of this due to the team partnering, but specifically the decision to bring the general contractor on board during the design phase as part of the project team.
The contractor was included in all major design meetings, and responsible for the cost estimating throughout design concluding with submitting a guaranteed minimum price (GMP) to the University. The interface between the AE and contractor proved invaluable in constructing the building within budget and on-time, but also in accomplishing many of the LEED credits.
Quiet study room
The South façade was opened up dramatically on the lower two floors providing a strong visual connection to the main open space on the campus.
Historic Building Near The New Building Library West is bounded to the east and west by historic Anderson Hall and Flint Hall, to the south by the Plaza of the Americas, and to the north by the City of Gainesville.
The addition completes the public edge of the campus, creates an urban park per the University Master Plan, and establishes itself as a new landmark reflecting the scale and character of the Gothic-style buildings flanking each side of the site.
Compact mobile shelving was used to maximize storage in the smallest possible building volume. However, the system’s weight precluded its use in the upper floors of the existing structure. With this in mind, the decision was made to devote most of the first floor to compact shelving and design the second and third floors of new structure for compact shelving.
A reinforced concrete waffle-slab system was used to minimize the structural depth and match the elevations of existing adjoining floors. This strategy proved cost effective since it eliminated the need to structurally alter the majority of the existing building.